Functional deficiencies of the rib cage in women with breast cancer with surgical and chemotherapy management.

Deficiencias funcionales de la reja costal en mujeres con cáncer de seno con manejo quirúrgico y de quimioterapia. Bibliographic review

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Jaime Martínez Santa
Olga Cecilia Vargas
Luz Aleyda Beltrán Clavijo
Abstract

Objective: To carry out a bibliographic review that allows us to delve into the knowledge of the functional deficiencies of the rib cage in the treatment of breast cancer to determine the changes that affect performance in activities of daily living causing restrictions in participation. Search method: A search was carried out for scientific articles in databases between 1990 and 2013, which reviewed Breast Cancer, its pathophysiology and rehabilitation after treatment. The key words were Breast Cancer, rib cage, functional deficiency and rehabilitation. Study Selection: 45 articles were obtained, of which only 9 were systematic reviews. This information was entered into a database which was later used in this paper. Summary of Results: Treatment for breast cancer has a negative effect on the mechanics of the rib cage due to the decrease in its functionality by affecting ranges of motion, integumentary integrity, aerobic capacity, muscular performance, postural control and circulation. This was found to have an impact on quality of life involving functional deficiencies that lead to a restriction of participation in activities of daily living. Conclusions: In the analysis carried out, information was found about Breast Cancer and movement restrictions, but there is a gap in information regarding the consequences of the treatment on the ventilatory mechanics of the rib cage, therefore, the need to investigate is exposed. in this sense, in accordance with the functional deficiencies.

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Author Biographies / See

Jaime Martínez Santa, Universidad Colegio Mayor Nuestra Señora del Rosario

Fisioterapeuta. Docente Universidad Colegio Mayor Nuestra Señora del Rosario.

Olga Cecilia Vargas, Universidad Colegio Mayor Nuestra Señora del Rosario

Magister Sport ad Excercise Rehabilitation. St Mary’s University College. Esp. en Cuidado Respiratorio. Universidad Javerana. Fisioterapeuta Universidad Industrial de Santander. Docente Universidad Colegio Mayor Nuestra Señora del Rosario.

Luz Aleyda Beltrán Clavijo, Universidad Nacional de Colombia

Fisioterapeuta
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