Lighting levels and their relationship with the possible visual effects on the employees of an ips in bogotá

Niveles de iluminación y su relación con los posibles efectos visuales en los empleados de una ips de bogotá

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Jhon Jairo Beltrán Molina
Claudia Elizabeth Merchán Arévalo
Abstract

The article presents the results obtained from the research work titled: “Lighting levels and their relationship with the possible visual effects on the employees of the Santa Ana IPS Mediclinic”, where the objective was to evaluate the lighting levels and their relationship with the possible effects. visuals in IPS employees. The study that was carried out was descriptive, a questionnaire for the subjective evaluation of lighting in the workplace, proposed by the National Institute of Safety and Hygiene at Work (INSHT), was applied to


know the worker's perception; an occupational optometric assessment to determine the visual status of employees; and environmental measurements to establish the lighting level of each area. The instruments were applied in the workplaces of the reception, gynecology, respiratory therapy, ultrasound,


doctor's office, dentistry, laboratories and the second floor hallway. Workers report disagreements with the lighting conditions in which they carry out the activity; Symptoms related to lighting such as tiredness, redness or occasional blurred vision are generally reported; according to environmental measurement


50% of the areas do not meet the minimum lighting requirements based on the values ​​of the Technical Regulation for Electrical Installations (RETIE). Finally, by crossing the information obtained, it is concluded that the predominant symptoms in the population are associated with the lighting conditions in which it develops.


work activity, information that is important to take into account to implement programs and strategies that improve the working conditions of employees by the company's occupational health area.

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Jhon Jairo Beltrán Molina, Universidad Manuela Beltrán

Magíster en Docencia de la Química, Ingeniero Químico, Especialista en Salud Ocupacional. Docente Investigador Especialización en Salud Ocupacional. Universidad Manuela Beltrán. 

Claudia Elizabeth Merchán Arévalo

Especialista en Salud Ocupacional, Optómetra. Universidad Manuela Beltrán.
References

Bestratén, M. y Nogareda, C. (2007). Evaluación de las Condiciones de Trabajo en la PYME. Ministerio de Trabajo y Asuntos Sociales, España

Chavarría, R. (2003). Iluminación en el puesto de trabajo. Boletín de prevención de riesgos laborales para la Formación Profesional del Instituto de seguridad e higiene. Madrid.

Del Amor, R. (2012). Estudios de la Ergonomía Ambiental – Iluminación en el Hospital del Mar Menor. Universidad Internacional de la Rioja. Madrid.

Falagán, M., Canga, A., Ferrer, P. y Fernández, J. (2000). Manual Básico de Prevención de Riesgos Laborales: Higiene industrial, Seguridad y Ergonomía. Sociedad Asturiana de Medicina y Seguridad en el Trabajo y Fundación Médicos Asturias.

Instituto Nacional de Seguridad e Higiene en el trabajo. (2008). Iluminación en los centros de trabajo. España.

Resolución 180398. Reglamento técnico de instalaciones eléctricas, RETIE. (7 de abril de 2004).

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